Bird Sanctuaries

Discover Sri Lanka's incredible avian biodiversity with endemic species, migratory birds, and pristine natural habitats

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Welcome to Sri Lanka's Bird Paradise! Our island nation is a haven for birdwatchers with over 500 species, including 33 endemic birds. From the misty highlands to coastal wetlands, experience the rich biodiversity that makes Sri Lanka a birdwatching destination like no other.

Anawilundawa Wetland Sanctuary

Anawilundawa Wetland Sanctuary

Ramsar wetland with migratory birds and rich biodiversity.

Bellanwila—Attidiya Bird Sanctuary

Bellanwila—Attidiya Bird Sanctuary

Urban wetland habitat with resident and visiting birdlife.

Bundala National Park

Bundala National Park

Famous sanctuary for migratory birds and coastal wetlands.

Chilaw Sand Spits Sanctuary

Chilaw Sand Spits Sanctuary

Coastal sandspits attracting shorebirds and waterbirds.

Gal Oya National Park

Gal Oya National Park

Reservoir ecosystem with forest birds and wetland species.

Horton Plains National Park

Horton Plains National Park

Highland grassland and cloud forest bird habitat.

Ingiriya Forest Reserve

Ingiriya Forest Reserve

Low-country forest zone with diverse endemic species.

Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary

Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary

Coastal lagoon sanctuary popular with seasonal birds.

Kanneliya—Dediyagala—Nakiyadeniya Forest Reserve (KDN)

Kanneliya—Dediyagala—Nakiyadeniya Forest Reserve (KDN)

Rainforest reserve known for mixed-species bird flocks.

Kitulgala Forest Reserve

Kitulgala Forest Reserve

Rainforest corridor with excellent birdwatching trails.

Knuckles Mountain Range

Knuckles Mountain Range

Mountain forest range with rare and endemic birdlife.

Kumana National Park

Kumana National Park

Important nesting and breeding ground for waterbirds.

Mannar Bird Sanctuary

Mannar Bird Sanctuary

Dry coastal zone with migratory flocks and waders.

Minneriya National Park

Minneriya National Park

Tank ecosystem with birds around grassland and water edges.

Mithirigala Forest Reserve

Mithirigala Forest Reserve

Forest patch supporting woodland birds and raptors.

Muthurajawela Wetland Sanctuary

Muthurajawela Wetland Sanctuary

Biodiversity-rich wetland near Colombo with diverse bird species.

Salgala Forest Reserve

Salgala Forest Reserve

Forested landscape with quiet birdwatching spots.

Sinharaja Forest Reserve

Sinharaja Forest Reserve

Rainforest habitat with high endemic bird concentration.

Talangama Wetland Bird Sanctuary

Talangama Wetland Bird Sanctuary

Urban marshland well known for waterbirds and herons.

Udawattekele Sanctuary

Udawattekele Sanctuary

Historic forest reserve with rich canopy bird activity.

Victoria Dam and Victoria—Rantembe Sanctuary

Victoria Dam and Victoria—Rantembe Sanctuary

Wet-zone bird habitats around water and woodland edges.

Wasgamuwa National Park

Wasgamuwa National Park

Dry-zone park with grassland birds and forest species.

Wilpattu National Park

Wilpattu National Park

Natural lakes and scrub jungle hosting diverse birdlife.